Minority Report: Banaz Mahmod - will police learn from their mistakes?
The Independent Police Complaints Commission has finally released its carefully worded conclusion into how police dealt with the case of a Banaz Mahmod - the British Kurdish woman who told officers on four separate occasions that her life was in danger and still ended up being raped and murdered two years ago by her father, uncle and a family friend.
The IPCC today said two officers will face a disciplinary hearing (and possibly the sack) while a further six detectives from the Metropolitan Police and West Midlands Police who were involved in her case will receive "written warnings".
In the press release they sent out IPCC Commissioner Nicola Williams was quoted as saying that the police's response to Banaz's cries for help was "at best mixed".
In fact the police's response was a total disaster.
Banaz's "crime" was to have fled a brutal, loveless arranged marriage and fall in love with another Kurdish man that her family disapproved of. Her father and uncle ordered her murder and last year they and a family friend were convicted of her killing. Two other people thought to have carried out the murder fled to Iraqi Kurdistan where, I have been told by one Kurdish source, they are living a carefree existence in their ancestral villages.
All honour killings are horrendous but what made Banaz's case stand out was the fact that she had repeatedly alerted the authorities to her plight.
Banaz even handed in a list of those in the family she believed were trying to kill her and on one occasion (New Year's Eve 2005) found in a south London cafe near her home covered in blood after jumping out of a window to escape her father who had tried to ply her with alcohol and strangle her.
PC Angela Cornes, one of officers who went to that incident, admitted in court that she dismissed Banaz as being a melodramatic New Year's reveller, rather than the terrified potential murder victim that she actually was.
Most of the time police would be lucky to have a potential victim pluck up the courage to talk to them just the once, let alone four times.
Refuge workers often tell me that the vast majority of victims they receive never went to the police because the perception is that they will only act once something has actually happened. In Banaz's case even attempted murder wasn't enough for them to act, she had to be actually murdered before a full investigation was launched.
I can think of at least five victims of honour violence who I've spoken to in the past year and every one of them told me they either didn't trust the police enough to go to them in the first place or when they did they were deeply unimpressed with how their cases were handled and only escaped the danger they were in thanks to independently run refuges.
That's not to say that police always do a bad job - every year they save thousands of victims in danger of violence. The irony is that both the Metropolitan Police and West Midlands Police, the two forces implicated in today's IPCC investigation, have better track records than most when it comes to honour violence and have many trained specialists with experience in such crimes.
Police forces around the country are now finally waking up to the cultural peculiarities of honour violence - which incidentally is not just carried out by Muslim communities and doesn't just happen to women - and are more aware than ever that victims often need to be protected from the very people who are supposed to love and protect them.
But it certainly isn't going to send out a very positive message to anyone currently living in fear of honour violence and thinking of going to the police that two years ago a woman once did that FOUR times and still ended up dead.


One of those cases where just the tiny details we do know are haunting, and make me glad not to know more. The idea of her buried in a suitcase, vulnerable body just folded up like clothes and left. And her murderer boasting that her soul had taken ages to leave her body and he'd had to hit her to get it to leave.
Posted by: e | Wednesday, 02 April 2008 at 06:46 PM
More "Police Pledging", I see??
It comes down to the Police being institutionally racist. A Chief Copper who sees nothing wrong in gunning-down innocent Brazilians, and promotes those who set-up the slaying.
And now female coppers who ignore pleas for protection - because they come from the Asian community??
Would this have happened if a white middle-class woman had gone to the Police? No, of course not. Because the cops in Britain are synonymous with right-wing, racist thuggery.
Posted by: Neil McGowan | Wednesday, 02 April 2008 at 07:36 PM
Haven't the police and the general populace been led to believe by politicians and the media that honour killings are a cultural phenomenon which would best be resolved by members of those communities? Or are the laws of the UK truly going to be universally enforced regardless of the parties involved and their backgrounds?
Posted by: grassy knoll | Wednesday, 02 April 2008 at 08:10 PM
How right - police get four opportunities and they still mess up big (confirmed by IPCC). Such a beautiful girl and it should be an outrage that she was ignored like this and left vunerable to her male family members.
Posted by: susan | Wednesday, 02 April 2008 at 11:50 PM